In the event you’re questioning what your pc’s BIOS or UEFI is, and whether or not or not it is advisable to replace it, you have come to the best place. I am going to clarify what these phrases imply, what these items of software program do, and why it would (or won’t) be a good suggestion to put in updates for them.
What does BIOS and UEFI imply?
The BIOS (Primary Enter/Output System) or UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) is one thing each pc has, although until you are operating an historic pc, you will have a UEFI put in relatively than a BIOS.
And we’re dealing particularly with Home windows computer systems right here: Macs take their very own customized strategy to this, as Apple is in charge of the working system and the underlying motherboard and chipset in a method that Microsoft and PC makers aren’t. On Apple computer systems, all it is advisable to do is be sure macOS is updated.
What does BIOS and UEFI do?
Your PC’s BIOS or UEFI represents the bottom degree of software program, essentially the most basic and foundational code operating in your machine, usually often known as firmware. It runs from the motherboard, ensures all the varied elements of your pc are speaking to one another, and makes the mandatory preparations for Home windows as well up.
BIOS is the older know-how; computer systems offered in the present day use UEFI as an alternative. In easy phrases, UEFI improves on the fundamentals of BIOS, including assist for extra trendy safety requirements and inner elements. Nevertheless, each BIOS and UEFI are primarily doing the identical job.

A UEFI display on an Asus motherboard.
Credit score: Asus
With the appearance of UEFI, we received some useful upgrades when it comes to consumer interface, too: These days you may entry the firmware utilizing a mouse, whereas earlier than you have been restricted to keyboard operation. There’s now provision for accessing the web too, earlier than you get into the Home windows working system.
As usually occurs with computing phrases, BIOS and UEFI can generally be used interchangeably. In the event you see discuss a BIOS with a contemporary pc, it is nearly actually speaking in regards to the UEFI, reflecting that the latter has successfully changed the previous. There are some relatively detailed technical variations, too, however most of us need not find out about them.
Must you replace your BIOS or UEFI?
That is the large query—and you will find quite a lot of solutions on-line. A superb basic strategy is to not fear an excessive amount of about BIOS/UEFI updates until you are experiencing issues, otherwise you’ve been instructed to run an replace by your PC producer. These updates aren’t fairly as essential as Home windows updates for efficiency and safety.
That mentioned, BIOS/UEFI updates can completely carry safety and efficiency enhancements with them. As Dell places it, updates can improve “efficiency, stability, and compatibility with new software program and {hardware}.” In the meantime, HP recommends updates if it is advisable to assist new {hardware} or repair recognized bugs and points.

System Info will inform you what your motherboard is.
Credit score: Lifehacker
There is not any doubt you may utterly brick your pc with a firmware improve, however then that is true of a Home windows replace or a tough drive improve. So long as you comply with the directions offered by the maker of your PC or your PC’s motherboard, you should not run into any issues—although perhaps double-check all of your backups are present.
What do you assume to this point?
I might advocate retaining a watch open for updates from whichever firm made your PC or manufactured the motherboard inside it (discover and run System Info from the Begin menu to establish your motherboard). If an pressing BIOS/UEFI improve is required, or if an replace will add some main new performance, it’s best to then hear about it.
Learn how to replace the BIOS or UEFI
The precise technique for updating your PC’s BIOS or UEFI will rely upon the make and mannequin of motherboard you have got put in. Historically, BIOS/UEFI updates have been carried out by operating a utility from a USB drive and rebooting your PC, however these days you will almost certainly have quite a lot of choices to choose from.
In the event you’ve received a Dell PC, for instance, you have received no fewer than seven completely different replace choices to choose from. The best choices are to make use of Dell’s SupportAssist utility or to look out for firmware patches in Home windows Replace: In each circumstances you may care for every little thing by way of Home windows, with none additional software program.

Dell PCs will be up to date through the SupportAssist utility.
Credit score: Dell
I’ve received an Asus motherboard, which implies the MyAsus utility for updating the BIOS/UEFI and the most recent updates themselves can be found through the Asus Obtain Middle. Different motherboard makers have comparable portals, enabling you to seek for the mannequin you have received and discover the newest utilities for them.
As for attending to the BIOS/UEFI itself, the method for this varies by PC too: Sometimes, when your PC boots up, it’s going to inform you the important thing it is advisable to press to go to the BIOS/UEFI as an alternative of Home windows. From Home windows itself, you may open Settings then select System > Restoration and click on Restart now subsequent to Superior startup. When your PC reboots, choose Troubleshoot > Superior choices > UEFI Firmware Settings.